Psychotherapy & Emotion Regulation: 04 The Behavioural Skills
- Lindsey Hutchings, BScN

- Feb 26
- 5 min read
Updated: Sep 9
Psychotherapy & Emotion Regulation: 04 The Behavioural Skills

Welcome to Mindful Growth, your mental health and wellness blog in Ontario! I’m Lindsey Hutchings, RN, Psychotherapist, here to guide you through the fourth part of our five-part series on emotion regulation. In this post, we explore behavioural skills, the actions you can take to navigate life’s emotional waves with purpose and poise. Whether you’re a nurse tackling long shifts in North Bay, a parent managing family chaos in Powassan, or a desk worker facing deadlines, these skills help you stay in control of your actions regardless of the emotions you are experiencing. We’ve covered the basics (Part 1), foundational skills (Part 2), and cognitive strategies (Part 3). Today, we dive into how your actions shape your emotions, setting the stage for relational skills and obstacles in Part 5. Ready to build healthier coping strategies? Let’s get started! Subscribe for weekly insights or book a free consultation at 343.338.5684 or lindsey.hutchings@LAHCounselling.ca.
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Why Behavioural Skills Boost Emotion Regulation
Emotions are like ocean waves—they rise, peak, and recede, but they don’t define you. They’re signals, sensed by your body, telling you how you feel about the world around you. Emotion regulation is about riding these waves with intention, using coping skills to stay calm and make logical decisions, even when stress or anxiety hits. Behavioural skills are a key part of this, complementing the foundational skills (like emotional awareness) and cognitive strategies (like reframing thoughts) we’ve discussed. These are the actions you choose—how you speak, move, or care for yourself—that shape your emotional experience.
In Ontario, life’s pressures can feel relentless. A first responder might face emotional exhaustion after a tough shift, while a parent juggles school schedules and work demands. Behavioural skills help you respond thoughtfully, reducing the physical toll of stress (like high cortisol levels) and fostering resilience. For example, a nurse in North Bay might practice deep breathing during a break to calm nerves, helping them stay focused. Psychotherapy at LAH Counselling teaches you to choose actions that support your mental health. What actions do you take when stressed, and how do they impact your well-being?
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What Are Behavioural Coping Strategies?
Behavioural skills are the intentional actions you take to influence how you feel in a situation. Unlike cognitive strategies, which reshape thoughts, behavioural skills focus on what you do—your tone, body language, or choices like eating well or exercising. These actions matter. Choosing to go to bed early instead of scrolling social media can transform your mood the next day. But many of us learned coping behaviours in childhood, often unconsciously adopting habits from those around us. If those role models used unhealthy strategies, like avoidance or substance use, we might carry these into adulthood, increasing our suffering.
For example, a parent in Powassan might snap at their kids after a stressful day, not realizing this automatic reaction worsens their stress. Psychotherapy helps you identify these patterns through tools like journaling. At LAHCounselling.ca, we work with Ontario clients to unlearn harmful behaviours and adopt new ones. Whether it’s choosing a walk over messaging an ex or eating a balanced meal instead of skipping one, your actions shape your emotional health. Improving coping often means adding adaptive behaviours and letting go of ones that hold you back. Try tracking one behaviour you do under stress this week—does it help or hurt?
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Adaptive Coping: Building Resilience in Ontario
Adaptive coping means choosing behaviours that fit the situation, promoting resilience and well-being. Unlike rigid habits, adaptive strategies—like problem-solving, seeking social support, or practicing mindfulness—adjust to your needs. For instance, a North Bay first responder might use mindfulness post-shift to lower adrenaline, while a parent employs conflict resolution to navigate a family disagreement. These behaviours prioritize rest, self-care, and nutrition, reducing stress’s impact on your body and mind.
Imagine a breakup. Instead of withdrawing into Netflix, you call a friend, cook a healthy meal, or run to release tension. These actions—talking, eating well, exercising—metabolize stress hormones, helping you heal. For moms, adaptive coping aligns with our “Healed Moms Heal Homes” approach, fostering calm households. Joining a local Ontario support group can also build connections. At LAH Counselling, we teach adaptive strategies through online psychotherapy, including NIHB billing for First Nations and Inuit clients. Explore these skills in our 2026 LAH Wellness workshops for hands-on practice.
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Maladaptive Coping: Recognizing Harmful Behaviours
Maladaptive coping offers short-term relief but long-term harm. Overusing strategies like smoking, overworking, or binging (on food, social media, or TV) neglects your needs for rest, movement, or connection. For example, a desk worker in North Bay might ruminate on a work conflict while driving, keeping stress hormones like cortisol active, which worsens mental health. Binging on junk food or scrolling Instagram might feel good momentarily, but leaves you drained. The problem isn’t the behaviour itself—it’s the overuse. Rumination distracts you from daily life, preventing mindfulness, while binging skips healthy habits like exercise or sleep. No one is perfect, and it’s okay to slip into maladaptive habits. The goal is to tip the balance toward adaptive coping. Try replacing one maladaptive behaviour—like late-night scrolling—with a 10-minute walk. Psychotherapy at LAH Counselling helps Ontario clients spot these patterns and build healthier habits. What’s one behaviour you rely on under stress—is it adaptive or maladaptive?
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Key Behavioural Skills for Emotional Well-Being
Your actions shape your emotions, and behavioural skills give you tools to respond intentionally. Here are key strategies to try:
Problem-Solving: Treat challenges as solvable. If work overwhelms you, make a to-do list or delegate tasks instead of giving up.
Self-Care Practices: Prioritize sleep, healthy eating, and hydration. A mom might take a 10-minute bath to recharge, aligning with “Healed Moms Heal Homes.”
Behavioural Activation: Counter low mood by engaging in enjoyable activities. A Powassan retiree might join a book club to lift spirits.
Distress Tolerance: Handle intense emotions without harmful reactions. Use the 5-4-3-2-1 exercise (name 5 things you see, 4 you touch, etc.) to stay present.
Grounding Strategies: Hold an ice cube or use essential oils to calm anxiety, ideal for a parent before a school meeting.
Self-Soothing: Listen to calming music or take a warm bath to ease tension.
Social Support: Talk to a trusted friend or join a North Bay support group for validation.
Interpersonal Effectiveness: Practice assertive communication, covered in Part 5.
Try one skill this week, like a 5-minute mindfulness exercise, and note its impact. Psychotherapy builds these skills, tailored for Ontario clients.
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Begin Your Journey to Healthier Coping in Ontario
Improving emotion regulation is a journey of self-discovery. If you’re relying on maladaptive behaviours like rumination or binging, don’t worry—awareness is the first step. LAH Counselling’s online psychotherapy helps Ontario clients unlearn harmful habits and embrace adaptive ones, like grounding or self-care. A North Bay professional might use social support to cope with workplace stress, while our 2026 LAH Wellness workshops offer hands-on practice. Start today with a free consultation (343.338.5684, lindsey.hutchings@LAHCounselling.ca) and subscribe to be notified of new posts. Your path to healthier coping begins here!
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